Prosti broj u Javi: glavni broj je broj koji je veći od 1 i podijeljen samo s 1 ili sa samim sobom. Drugim riječima, prosti brojevi ne mogu se dijeliti drugim brojevima osim samim sobom ili 1. Na primjer, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17.... su prosti brojevi.
Napomena: 0 i 1 nisu prosti brojevi. 2 je jedini paran prost broj jer se svi ostali parni brojevi mogu podijeliti s 2.
Pogledajmo program prostih brojeva u Javi. U ovom java programu uzet ćemo brojčanu varijablu i provjeriti je li broj prost ili ne.
public class PrimeExample{ public static void main(String args[]){ int i,m=0,flag=0; int n=3;//it is the number to be checked m=n/2; if(n==0||n==1){ System.out.println(n+' is not prime number'); }else{ for(i=2;i<=m;i++){ if(n%i="=0){" system.out.println(n+' is not prime number'); flag="1;" break; } if(flag="=0)" { end of else < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p>Output:</p> <pre> 3 is prime number </pre> <h2>Prime Number Program using Method in Java</h2> <pre> public class PrimeExample2{ static void checkPrime(int n){ int i,m=0,flag=0; m=n/2; if(n==0||n==1){ System.out.println(n+' is not prime number'); }else{ for(i=2;i<=m;i++){ if(n%i="=0){" system.out.println(n+' is not prime number'); flag="1;" break; } if(flag="=0)" { end of else public static void main(string args[]){ checkprime(1); checkprime(3); checkprime(17); checkprime(20); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p>Output:</p> <pre> 1 is not prime number 3 is prime number 17 is prime number 20 is not prime number </pre> <h2>Prime Number Program in Java (Another way)</h2> <p>You can also use a method where number is not predefined. Here, user has to put the number to check if the number is prime.</p> <pre> import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample3 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter a number : '); int n = s.nextInt(); if (isPrime(n)) { System.out.println(n + ' is a prime number'); } else { System.out.println(n + ' is not a prime number'); } } public static boolean isPrime(int n) { if (n <= 1) { return false; } for (int i="2;" < math.sqrt(n); i++) if (n % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample1</strong> <h2>Find prime numbers between two numbers</h2> <p>You can also find prime numbers between two specified numbers.</p> <pre> import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter the first number : '); int start = s.nextInt(); System.out.print('Enter the second number : '); int end = s.nextInt(); System.out.println('List of prime numbers between ' + start + ' and ' + end); for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) { if (isprime(i)) system.out.println(i); } public static boolean isprime(int n) (n <="1)" return false; for (int i="2;" % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample2</strong> </=></pre></=></pre></=m;i++){></pre></=m;i++){> Program prostih brojeva koristeći metodu u Javi
public class PrimeExample2{ static void checkPrime(int n){ int i,m=0,flag=0; m=n/2; if(n==0||n==1){ System.out.println(n+' is not prime number'); }else{ for(i=2;i<=m;i++){ if(n%i="=0){" system.out.println(n+\' is not prime number\'); flag="1;" break; } if(flag="=0)" { end of else public static void main(string args[]){ checkprime(1); checkprime(3); checkprime(17); checkprime(20); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p>Output:</p> <pre> 1 is not prime number 3 is prime number 17 is prime number 20 is not prime number </pre> <h2>Prime Number Program in Java (Another way)</h2> <p>You can also use a method where number is not predefined. Here, user has to put the number to check if the number is prime.</p> <pre> import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample3 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter a number : '); int n = s.nextInt(); if (isPrime(n)) { System.out.println(n + ' is a prime number'); } else { System.out.println(n + ' is not a prime number'); } } public static boolean isPrime(int n) { if (n <= 1) { return false; } for (int i="2;" < math.sqrt(n); i++) if (n % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample1</strong> <h2>Find prime numbers between two numbers</h2> <p>You can also find prime numbers between two specified numbers.</p> <pre> import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter the first number : '); int start = s.nextInt(); System.out.print('Enter the second number : '); int end = s.nextInt(); System.out.println('List of prime numbers between ' + start + ' and ' + end); for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) { if (isprime(i)) system.out.println(i); } public static boolean isprime(int n) (n <="1)" return false; for (int i="2;" % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample2</strong> </=></pre></=></pre></=m;i++){> Program prostih brojeva u Javi (drugi način)
Također možete koristiti metodu gdje broj nije unaprijed definiran. Ovdje korisnik mora staviti broj kako bi provjerio je li broj prost.
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample3 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter a number : '); int n = s.nextInt(); if (isPrime(n)) { System.out.println(n + ' is a prime number'); } else { System.out.println(n + ' is not a prime number'); } } public static boolean isPrime(int n) { if (n <= 1) { return false; } for (int i="2;" < math.sqrt(n); i++) if (n % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample1</strong> <h2>Find prime numbers between two numbers</h2> <p>You can also find prime numbers between two specified numbers.</p> <pre> import java.util.Scanner; public class PrimeExample4 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print('Enter the first number : '); int start = s.nextInt(); System.out.print('Enter the second number : '); int end = s.nextInt(); System.out.println('List of prime numbers between ' + start + ' and ' + end); for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) { if (isprime(i)) system.out.println(i); } public static boolean isprime(int n) (n <="1)" return false; for (int i="2;" % 0) true; pre> <p>Output:</p> <strong>Use image PrimeExample2</strong> </=></pre></=>